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How to Clean Recently Used Documents (RecentDocs)?



RecentDocs & recently used documents
What is RecentDocs and why should I clean it?

RecentDocs is probably the best-known "recent files" artifact on Windows, it's the registry key behind Explorer's own Quick Access recent files list and the "Open Recent" menu you see in many apps. Unlike the ComDlg32 family, which only logs files accessed through a program's own Open/Save dialog, RecentDocs logs any document you open through File Explorer or a shell association, documents, images, presentations, shortcuts, and more. It lives at HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\RecentDocs.

Two places, not one. RecentDocs isn't just a registry key. Every recently opened document also gets a real shortcut file on disk, in %APPDATA%\Microsoft\Windows\Recent, the same folder as %USERPROFILE%\Recent (one is a directory link to the other). That's the folder Windows itself shows you when you open "Recent items". A thorough cleanup has to clear both the registry entries and these real shortcut files.
What's inside RecentDocs?
Structure of the Windows RecentDocs key Vertical layout of RecentDocs. A main list holds every recently opened file, separate subkeys duplicate that list by file extension, a Folder subkey tracks which folders files were opened from, an MRUListEx value in each gives the access order, and matching shortcut files exist on disk in the Recent folder. All of these are removed by PrivaZer. Stored under HKEY_CURRENT_USER, plus real shortcut files in the Recent folder Main file list every recently opened document, any type Extension subkeys (.pdf, .jpg, .docx...) the same files, duplicated and grouped by type Folder subkey which folders files were opened from MRUListEx access order, present in each list and subkey Shortcut files on disk real .lnk files in the Recent folder, one per document Removed by PrivaZer

Field What it reveals Processing by PrivaZer
Main file list Every document you've recently opened Removed
Extension subkeys A quick browse of every file you've opened, by type Removed
Folder subkey Where files were opened from Removed
MRUListEx The order files were accessed in Removed
Shortcut files The same list, visible directly as files Removed

The extension subkeys mean the same file shows up more than once, once in the main list, once under its own extension, so browsing RecentDocs.pdf alone gives an examiner a ready-made list of every PDF you've opened, without needing to sift through anything else. PrivaZer removes both the registry values and the subkeys, and clears the matching shortcut files, so nothing about that history is left behind in either place.

Does PrivaZer clean RecentDocs?

Yes, and it's one of the more involved cleanups on this site because it spans both the filesystem and the registry:

  • It removes the shortcut files from %APPDATA%\Microsoft\Windows\Recent, skipping desktop.ini.
  • It does the same for %USERPROFILE%\Recent, the linked path to the same folder, as a second pass.
  • It removes both the values and the subkeys under HKCU\...\Explorer\RecentDocs, covering the extension and Folder subkeys along with the main list.
Your Jump Lists are protected. The Recent folder also contains the AutomaticDestinations and CustomDestinations subfolders that power your taskbar Jump Lists. PrivaZer deletes files in the Recent folder without recursing into subfolders, specifically so this cleanup doesn't wipe your Jump Lists, those are handled separately by PrivaZer's dedicated Jump Lists option.

No administrator rights are required, this is all per-user data, and no reboot is needed.

Do RecentDocs entries survive after I delete the file?

Yes. Deleting the original document doesn't remove its RecentDocs entry or its shortcut file in the Recent folder. Both can keep naming a file, and the folder it came from, long after the file itself, and even the drive it was on, are gone. Cleaning RecentDocs is what removes that leftover.

Is it safe to clean RecentDocs?

Yes. Clearing it doesn't touch your actual documents, your installed programs or system stability. The visible effect is that Quick Access recent files and "Open Recent" menus in your apps go back to empty until you open files again. As covered above, your Jump Lists are specifically left untouched by this cleanup.

Will RecentDocs entries come back after cleaning?

Yes, the next document you open through File Explorer or an app gets recorded again, in the registry and as a new shortcut file. That's expected, RecentDocs is a live convenience feature. Run PrivaZer periodically to keep the trail short.

How is RecentDocs different from OpenSaveMRU and the other ComDlg32 keys?

The ComDlg32 family, LastVisitedPidlMRU, CIDSizeMRU, FirstFolder and OpenSaveMRU, only logs activity inside a program's own Open/Save common dialog. RecentDocs casts a wider net: it logs any document opened through File Explorer or a shell file association, whether or not a dialog box was ever involved. It's also the only one of the two families backed by real shortcut files you can see directly in a folder, not just registry entries.

See also: OpenSaveMRU, LastVisitedPidlMRU, CIDSizeMRU og FirstFolder.

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For basic users
Quick setup via the Options menu
PrivaZer options menu (quick setup)


Go through the options until you reach the Used option
PrivaZer options menu (quick setup) - Used (RecentDocs) option


For advanced users
Scan options - Used files & Folders - Used
How to clean recently used documents on Windows (RecentDocs)
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